• [S1] Birth Record entry, Birth Journal (28 Jul 1891), Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary.
  • [S2] Lajos Zwieback entry, Birth Extract (Kivonat) 103/902 (1902), Edgar Zwieback, Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA.
  • [S6] School Diploma; ZWIEBACK Lajos, Edgar Zwieback, Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA. Hereinafter cited as School Diploma for LCZ.
  • [S8] Graz Household Registration for Ludwig Zwieback, Family History Library of the Church of Latter Day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. Hereinafter cited as Graz Regis LCZ.
  • [S9] Residence;Vienna Regis; Ludwig ZWIEBACK, Family History Library of the Church of Latter Day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. Hereinafter cited as Vienna Regis for Ludwig Zwieback.
  • [S15] FHL Film 476913, Residence;Graz CD; Heinrich Zwieback (n.p.: n.pub., 1921). Hereinafter cited as Graz City Directory 1921; Allegmeiner Anhalt.
  • [S23] Henrik ZWIEBACK, Birth Records of Zala County (1879), Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary.
  • [S32] Letter from Family Tree-Budapest (Budapest, Hungary) to Ed Zwieback, Sep 25 1998; Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S38] ZWIEBACK Antal entry, Death Record Antal ZWIEBACK, Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary. Hereinafter cited as Death Record Antal ZWIEBACK.
  • [S45] Gizella ZWIEBACK, Birth Records of Zala County EZ-45 (1884), Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary.
  • [S48] Gertrude Schneider, Exile and Destruction: the fate of Austrian Jews, 1938-45 (Westport, CT: Praeger, 1995). Hereinafter cited as Exile and Destruction.
  • [S49] Izidor Zwieback entry, Birth Journal line 15 (26 Feb 1883), Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary.
  • [S50] Izidor Zwieback entry, Death Extract; Izidor Zwieback, Hungarian Zala County Archives, Zalaegerszeg, Zala, Hungary. Hereinafter cited as Death Extract; Izidor Zwieback.
  • [S51] Izidor Zwieback entry, Death Record; Izidor Zwieback, Hungarian National Archives, Budapest, Pest, Hungary. Hereinafter cited as Death Record; Izidor Zwieback.
  • [S58] "Deportation List; Heinrich Zwieback", 24 Jun 1999, Mag. Regine Muskens and DÖW (PF 771, Vienna 10, Austria), to E. Zwieback (Long Beach, California, USA); Des Osterreichischen Widerstandes, Wien, Wien, Austria. Hereinafter cited as "Deportation List; Heinrich Zwieback".
  • [S60] Letter from AR Herbert Koch and MA8 (MA8, Rathaus, Vienna 82, Austria) to Ed Zwieback, 3 May 1999; Magistratsabteilung 8 (Rathaus str. 17, Wien,1, Wien, Austria).
  • [S61] Letter from American Red Cross B. White (Red Cross, Long Beach CA) to Ed Zwieback, 27 Apr 1999; International Tracing Service, Red Cross (Bad Arolsen, Hesse, Germany).
  • [S62] Letter from MA 61, Vienna Fr. Pach VK (MA61, Rathaus, Vienna, 82) to Ed Zwieback, 18 Mar 1999; Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S63] Letter from Bundespolizeidirektion Graz Muhlbacher (Bundespolizeidirektion Graz 11, Austria) to Ed Zwieback, 4 Feb 1999; Graz Bundespolizedirektion (unknown repository address).
  • [S64] Letter from Marauschek (Magistratsdirektion Graz) to Ed Zwieback, 17 Dec 1998; Graz City Archives (unknown repository address).
  • [S65] Letter from Dr.Rainer EGGER (Osterreichisches Staatsarchiv Kreigsarchiv, Vienna) to Ed Zwieback, 31 May 1999; Kriegsarchiv Vienna (Wien, Wien, Austria).
  • [S132] Sigmund Schwarz Cemetery Record;, Verin Schalom, Zentralfriedhof, Wien,11, Wien, Austria; Pagler, 27 nov 1999.
  • [S137] Jewish Property Declar.1938, Property Declar.1938; Josefine Schwarz (Wein, Austria: Austrian Police, 23 jul 1938). Hereinafter cited as Property Declar.1938; Josefine Schwarz.
  • [S138] Josefine Schwarz entry, Death Record;Josefine Schwarz, Theresienstadt Association, Givat Haim-Ihud, Israel. Hereinafter cited as Death Record;Josefine Schwarz.
  • [S190] Letter from Stela Kreindler (Haifa, Israel) to Yad Vashem, 1953; Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S191] N. Krtaliae, "Death Record: Seline FURST," e-mail message from @arhiv.hr (CSA) to Ed Z., 10 oct 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Death Record: Seline FURST".
  • [S193] Selena Fürst, Death Certificate 1921-00067 (10/10/2005), Maticni Ured Centar Zagreb, Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia. Hereinafter cited as Death Certificate; Selena Fürst.
  • [S195] Obituary; Leopold Schwarz, Obituary; Leopold Schwarz, Wien, 21 Sept 1913. Hereinafter cited as Obituary; Leopold Schwarz.
  • [S220] Harry WERNICK, Death Certificate 7097-012046 (21 Mar 1972), LA County Recorder, Norwalk, Los Angeles, California, USA. Hereinafter cited as Death Certificate; Harry WERNICK.
  • [S233] Peter Joftis, "Family History; Max JOFTIS," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to Ed Zwieback, 12 Oct 1994. Hereinafter cited as "Family History; Max JOFTIS".
  • [S241] Chaim WERNIK, Russian Passport (Odessa, Russia: Russian Gov't., 13 Dec 1913). Hereinafter cited as Russian Passport; Chaim WERNIK.
  • [S242] Perla WERNIK, Russian Passport (Odessa, Russia: n.pub., 18 Nov 1913). Hereinafter cited as Russian Passport; Perla WERNIK.
  • [S243] Lazar SCHWARZ entry, Jewish Birth Records of Nagykanizsa Vol 2, page 20, line 47 (5 Nov 1843), Family History Library of the Church of Latter Day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
  • [S248] Reunion of Wernick Brothers, Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, California, 10 Feb 1955, Part II, page 32. Hereinafter cited as Reunion of Wernick Brothers.
  • [S253] MA8 Archives, "Vienna Household Registration; Josefine SCHWARZ," e-mail message from @archiv.wien.gv.at (Vienna, Austria) to Ed Zwieback, 27 Apr 2006. Hereinafter cited as "Vienna Household Registration; Josefine SCHWARZ".
  • [S279] Isidor Zwieback Photo PostCard, 1907, Varazdin, Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S286] Lajos & Isidor Zwieback Photo, Mosinger Studio, Warasdin & Sauerbrunn,, Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S287] Viktor & Isidor Zwieback Lajos Photo, VERTES Antal Studio, Csengeri Utzca 1 sz., Nagykanizsa,, Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S293] Widder Lazlo entry, Death Declaration; Widder Lazlo, Personal Collection of Gyözö KIRALY, Budapest, Pest, Hungary. Hereinafter cited as Death Declaration; Widder Laszlo.
  • [S298] VIHAR Judit, "WIDDER Family," e-mail message from @ludens.elte.hu (Budapest, Hungary) to LEVAI Orsi, 10 Nov 2006. Hereinafter cited as "WIDDER Family".
  • [S302] Letter from Viola BINDISH (6 Hazait, Kiriat Ata, Israel) to Yad Vashem, 31 Aug 1956; Yad Vashem (Yad Vashem, Jerusalem, Israel).
  • [S308] Wolfgang Scheffler ... ., editor, Book of Rememberance; The German, Austrian and Czechoslovakian Jews deported to the Baltic States (München , Germany: K.G. Saur Verlag, 2003). Hereinafter cited as German, Austrian and Czechoslovakian Jews deported to the Baltic States.
  • [S331] Andreas Kuba & Josef Neumayr, "A Letter to the Stars", A Letter to the Stars (Mar 2006). Hereinafter cited as "A Letter to the Stars".
  • [S340] Izidor ZWIEBACK Photo; Edgar Zwieback, Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA. Haber es Steindl Studio, Szt. Marton utcz 15 and Kisfaludy utcza 36, Szombathely.
  • [S345] School Report; Ljudevits ZWIEBACK, Edgar Zwieback, Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA. Hereinafter cited as School Report; Ljudevits ZWIEBACK.
  • [S346] School Final Report; Ljudevit ZWIEBACK, Edgar Zwieback, Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA. Hereinafter cited as School Final Report; Ljudevit ZWIEBACK.
  • [S369] Letter from Sonya Zhovtis (Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine) to Harry Piskin, 26 Mar 1948; Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S370] Letter from Sonya Zhovtis (Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine) to Harry Piskin, 4 Mar 1948; Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).
  • [S381] Heinrich ZWIEBACK, Forced Financial Statement and Release at Deportation, 9 Jan 1942, Financial Directorate, Austrian State Archives, Wien,, Wien, Austria.
  • [S388] Interview with Louis ZWIEBACK (Long Beach, California), by Ed Zwieback, various, prior to 1981. Edgar Zwieback (Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA).